Mathematics · Vector Algebra

JEE Main 2024 — 8 April, Shift 1 — Question 18

The set of all α\alpha, for which the vector a⃗=αti^+6j^−3k^\vec{a}=\alpha t \hat{i}+6 \hat{j}-3 \hat{k} \quad andb⃗=ti^−2j^−2αtk^\quad \vec{b}=t \hat{i}-2 \hat{j}-2 \alpha t \hat{k} \quad are inclined at an obtuse angle for all t∈Rt \in \mathbb{R} is :

  1. Option A:

    [0,1)[0,1)

  2. Option B:

    (2)(−2,0](2)(-2,0]

  3. Option C:

    (−43,0]\left(-\frac{4}{3}, 0\right]

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    (−43,1)\left(-\frac{4}{3}, 1\right)

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

a⃗=αi^+6j^−3k^\vec{a}=\alpha \hat{i}+6 \hat{j}-3 \hat{k}

b→=t^−2j^−2αk^\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=\hat{\mathrm{t}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \alpha \hat{\mathrm{k}}

so a⃗⋅b⃗<0,∀t∈R\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}<0, \forall t \in R

αt2−12+6αt<0\alpha t^{2}-12+6 \alpha t<0

αt2+6αt−12<0,∀t∈R\alpha \mathrm{t}^{2}+6 \alpha \mathrm{t}-12<0, \forall \mathrm{t} \in \mathrm{R}

α<0\alpha<0, and D<0\mathrm{D}<0

36α2+48α<036 \alpha^{2}+48 \alpha<0

12α(3α+4)<012 \alpha(3 \alpha+4)<0

−43<α<0\frac{-4}{3}<\alpha<0

also for a=0,a→⋅b→<0\mathrm{a}=0, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}<0

hence a α∈(−43,0]\alpha \in\left(\frac{-4}{3}, 0\right]

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra
Topic
Scalar or Dot Product of Two Vectors
The set of all α , for which the vector vec a =α t hat i +6 hat j -3… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI