Botany · Biotechnology

NEET (UG) 2024 — Question 109

The capacity to generate a whole plant from any cell of the plant is called:

  1. Option A:

    Totipotency

    Correct
  2. Option B:

    Micropropagation

  3. Option C:

    Differentiation

  4. Option D:

    Somatic hybridization

Answer: A

Step-by-step solution

Totipotency is the capacity of a single plant cell to generate a complete new plant under suitable conditions. Option A is exactly this definition. Micropropagation is a tissue-culture technique that uses totipotency, but it is not the capacity itself. Differentiation is the structural and functional specialisation of cells. Somatic hybridization is the fusion of protoplasts from different species, not the ability of one cell to form a whole plant. Therefore, the correct answer is A.

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Exam
NEET (UG) 2024
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Biotechnology
Topic
Tissue Culture
The capacity to generate a whole plant from any cell of the plant is… | NEET (UG) 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI