Zoology · Digestion and absorption

NEET (UG) 2023 — Question 175

Once the undigested and unabsorbed substances enter the caecum, their backflow is prevented by

  1. Option A:

    Ileo-caecal valve

    Correct
  2. Option B:

    Gastro-oesophageal sphincter

  3. Option C:

    Pyloric sphincter

  4. Option D:

    Sphincter of Oddi

Answer: A

Step-by-step solution

Option (1) is the correct answer because the undigested food (faeces) enters into caecum of the large intestine through ileo-caecal valve, which prevents the backflow of the faecal matter. Option (2) is not the answer because a muscular sphincter i.e., the gastro-oesophageal sphincter regulates the opening of oesophagus into the stomach. Option (3) is not the answer because pyloric sphincter regulates the opening in between stomach and duodenum. Option (4) is not the answer because the opening of common hepato-pancreatic duct is guarded by sphincter of Oddi.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
NEET (UG) 2023
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Digestion and absorption
Topic
Absorption of digested food
Once the undigested and unabsorbed substances enter the caecum, their… | NEET (UG) 2023 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI