Physics · Semiconductor and Electronic Devices

NEET (UG) 2023 — Question 176

A full wave rectifier circuit consists of two p-n junction diodes, a centre-tapped transformer, capacitor and a load resistance. Which of these components remove the ac ripple from the rectified output?

  1. Option A:

    p-n junction diodes

  2. Option B:

    Capacitor

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    Load resistance

  4. Option D:

    A centre-tapped transformer

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

The capacitor acts as a filter. During charging, it stores charge when the rectified voltage rises and discharges through the load when the voltage falls, thereby smoothing out the AC ripple. This is why a capacitor is used in a full-wave rectifier to remove ripple.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
NEET (UG) 2023
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Semiconductor and Electronic Devices
Topic
p-n Diode and its Applications
A full wave rectifier circuit consists of two p-n junction diodes, a… | NEET (UG) 2023 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI