Mathematics · Vector Algebra

JEE Main 2024 — 9 April, Shift 1 — Question 18

Let three vectors a⃗=αi^+4j^+2k^\vec{a}=\alpha \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}+2 \hat{k}, b→=5i^+3j^+4k^,c→=xi^+yj^+zk^\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=5 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+3 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+4 \hat{\mathrm{k}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=x \hat{\mathbf{i}}+y \hat{j}+z \hat{k} from a triangle such that

c⃗=a⃗−b⃗\vec{c}=\vec{a}-\vec{b} and the area of the triangle is 565 \sqrt{6}. if α\alpha is a positive real number, then ∣c⃗∣2|\vec{c}|^{2} is :

  1. Option A:

    16

  2. Option B:

    14

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    12

  4. Option D:

    10

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

c→=a→−b⃗\quad \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}-\vec{b}

⇒(x,y,z)=(α−5,1,−2)\Rightarrow(\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}, \mathrm{z})=(\alpha-5,1,-2)

⇒x=α−5,y=1,z=−2\Rightarrow \mathrm{x}=\alpha-5, \mathrm{y}=1, \mathrm{z}=-2

figure

Area of Δ=56\Delta=5 \sqrt{6} (given)

12∣a→×c→∣=56\frac{1}{2}|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}|=5 \sqrt{6}

∣ijkα42X1−2∣=106\left| \begin{matrix}i & j & k \\\alpha & 4 & 2 \\X & 1 & -2 \\\end{matrix} \right|=10\sqrt{6}

⇒(2α+2α−10)2+(α−4α+20)2=500\Rightarrow(2 \alpha+2 \alpha-10)^{2}+(\alpha-4 \alpha+20)^{2}=500

⇒(4α−10)2+(20−3α)2=500\Rightarrow(4 \alpha-10)^{2}+(20-3 \alpha)^{2}=500

⇒25α2−80α−120α=0\Rightarrow 25 \alpha^{2}-80 \alpha-120 \alpha=0

⇒α(25α−200)=0\Rightarrow \alpha(25 \alpha-200)=0

⇒α=8\Rightarrow \alpha=8 (given α\alpha is + ve number)

⇒x=α−5=3\Rightarrow \mathrm{x}=\alpha-5=3

∣c→∣2=x2+y2+z2|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}|^{2}=\mathrm{x}^{2}+\mathrm{y}^{2}+\mathrm{z}^{2}

=9+1+4=9+1+4 =14=14

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra
Topic
Vector or Cross Product of Two Vectors
Let three vectors vec a =α hat i +4 hat j +2 hat k , overrightarrow b… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI