Mathematics · Sequence and Series

JEE Main 2026 — 21 January, Morning Shift — Question 22

Let a1=1\mathrm{a}_{1}=1 and for n≥1,an+1\mathrm{n} \geq 1, \mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{n}+1} =12an+n2−2n−1n2(n+1)2=\frac{1}{2} a_{n}+\frac{n^{2}-2 n-1}{n^{2}(n+1)^{2}}. Then ∣∑n=1∞(an−2n2)∣\left|\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left(a_{n}-\frac{2}{n^{2}}\right)\right| is equal to ____\_\_\_\_ .

Answer: 2

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

an+1−12an=n2−2n−1n2(n+1)2=2n2−(n+1)3n2(n+1)2a_{n+1}-\frac{1}{2} a_{n}=\frac{n^{2}-2 n-1}{n^{2}(n+1)^{2}}=\frac{2 n^{2}-(n+1)^{3}}{n^{2}(n+1)^{2}}

⇒an+1−12an=2(n+1)2−1n2\Rightarrow a_{n+1}-\frac{1}{2} a_{n}=\frac{2}{(n+1)^{2}}-\frac{1}{n^{2}}

n=1a2−12a1=222−112\mathrm{n}=1 \mathrm{a}_{2}-\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{a}_{1}=\frac{2}{2^{2}}-\frac{1}{1^{2}}

2[a3−12a2=232−122]2\left[\mathrm{a}_{3}-\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{a}_{2}=\frac{2}{3^{2}}-\frac{1}{2^{2}}\right]

22[a4−12a3=242−132]2^{2}\left[a_{4}-\frac{1}{2} a_{3}=\frac{2}{4^{2}}-\frac{1}{3^{2}}\right] …..

2n−2[an−12an−1=2n2−1(n−1)2]2^{n-2}\left[a_{n}-\frac{1}{2} a_{n-1}=\frac{2}{n^{2}}-\frac{1}{(n-1)^{2}}\right]

2n−1[an+1−12an=2(n+1)2−1n2]2^{n-1}\left[a_{n+1}-\frac{1}{2} a_{n}=\frac{2}{(n+1)^{2}}-\frac{1}{n^{2}}\right]

Adding an+1=2(n+1)2−12n⇒an=2n2−12n−1\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{n}+1}=\frac{2}{(\mathrm{n}+1)^{2}}-\frac{1}{2^{\mathrm{n}}} \Rightarrow \mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{n}}=\frac{2}{\mathrm{n}^{2}}-\frac{1}{2^{\mathrm{n}-1}}

⇒∣∑n=1∞(an−2n2)∣⇒∣∑n=1∞−12n−1∣=2\Rightarrow\left|\sum_{\mathrm{n}=1}^{\infty}\left(\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{n}}-\frac{2}{\mathrm{n}^{2}}\right)\right| \Rightarrow\left|\sum_{\mathrm{n}=1}^{\infty}-\frac{1}{2^{\mathrm{n}-1}}\right|=2

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequence and Series
Topic
Telescopic Summation