Mathematics · Sequence and Series

JEE Main 2026 — 21 January, Morning Shift — Question 6

Let a1,a2,a3,…\mathrm{a}_{1}, \mathrm{a}_{2}, \mathrm{a}_{3}, \ldots. be a G.P. of increasing positive terms such that a2⋅a3⋅a4=64a_{2} \cdot a_{3} \cdot a_{4}=64 and a1+a3+a5=8137a_{1}+a_{3}+a_{5}=\frac{813}{7}.Then a3+a5+a7\mathrm{a}_{3}+\mathrm{a}_{5}+\mathrm{a}_{7} is equal to :

  1. Option A:

    32563256

  2. Option B:

    32523252

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    32443244

  4. Option D:

    32483248

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

Let the G.P. be a,ar,ar2,ar3,…a, ar, ar^2, ar^3, \ldots with a>0,r>1a>0, r>1. Given a2⋅a3⋅a4=64a_2 \cdot a_3 \cdot a_4 = 64: (ar)(ar2)(ar3)=a3r6=64(ar)(ar^2)(ar^3) = a^3 r^6 = 64. Thus (ar2)3=64⇒ar2=4(ar^2)^3 = 64 \Rightarrow ar^2 = 4. Given a1+a3+a5=8137a_1 + a_3 + a_5 = \frac{813}{7}: a+ar2+ar4=8137a + ar^2 + ar^4 = \frac{813}{7}. Substitute ar2=4ar^2 = 4: a+4+ar4=8137a + 4 + ar^4 = \frac{813}{7}. Since ar4=(ar2)r2=4r2ar^4 = (ar^2)r^2 = 4r^2, we have a+4+4r2=8137a + 4 + 4r^2 = \frac{813}{7}. Also a=4r2a = \frac{4}{r^2}. So 4r2+4+4r2=8137\frac{4}{r^2} + 4 + 4r^2 = \frac{813}{7}. Multiply by 7r27r^2: 28+28r2+28r4=813r228 + 28r^2 + 28r^4 = 813r^2. Thus 28r4−785r2+28=028r^4 - 785r^2 + 28 = 0. Solve: r2=28r^2 = 28 (since r>1r>1). Now a3+a5+a7=ar2+ar4+ar6=ar2(1+r2+r4)=4(1+28+784)=4×813=3252a_3 + a_5 + a_7 = ar^2 + ar^4 + ar^6 = ar^2(1 + r^2 + r^4) = 4(1 + 28 + 784) = 4 \times 813 = 3252.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequence and Series
Topic
Geometric Progression
Let a 1 , a 2 , a 3 , ldots . be a G.P. of increasing positive terms… | JEE Main 2026 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI