Chemistry · Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties

JEE Main 2026 — 2 April, Morning Shift — Question 47

Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : The first ionisation enthalpy of the elements Na,Mg,Cl\mathrm{Na}, \mathrm{Mg}, \mathrm{Cl} and Ar follows the order Na>Mg>Cl>Ar\mathrm{Na}>\mathrm{Mg}>\mathrm{Cl}>\mathrm{Ar}

Statement (II) : Among Ca,Al,Fe\mathrm{Ca}, \mathrm{Al}, \mathrm{Fe} and B , the third ionisation enthalpy is very high for Ca .

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Option A:

    Both Statement I and Statement II are true

  2. Option B:

    Both Statement I and Statement II are false

  3. Option C:

    Statement I is true but Statement II is false

  4. Option D:

    Statement I is false but Statement II is true

    Correct

Answer: D

Step-by-step solution

(i) Na<Mg<Cl<Ar→Ist \mathrm{Na}<\mathrm{Mg}<\mathrm{Cl}<\mathrm{Ar} \rightarrow \mathrm{I}^{\text {st }} ionization energy (ii) Among B, Ca, Al, Fe

Ca has maximum 3rd 3^{\text {rd }} ionization energy among given due to inert gas configuration.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties
Topic
Periodicity in Chemical Properties (Ionization Energy, Electron Affinity, Electronegativity)
Given below are two statements : Statement (I) : The first ionisation… | JEE Main 2026 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI