Chemistry · Chemical Equilibrium

JEE Advanced 2019 — Paper 1 — Question 26

For the following reaction, the equilibrium constant Kc at 298 K is 1.6×1017\text{For the following reaction, the equilibrium constant } K_c \text{ at } 298 \text{ K is } 1.6 \times 10^{17} Fe2+(aq)+S2−(aq)⇌FeS(s)\text{Fe}^{2+}(aq) + \text{S}^{2-}(aq) \rightleftharpoons \text{FeS}(s) When equal volumes of 0.06 M Fe2+(aq) and 0.2 M S2−(aq) solutions are mixed, the \text{When equal volumes of } 0.06 \text{ M Fe}^{2+}(aq) \text{ and } 0.2 \text{ M S}^{2-}(aq) \text{ solutions are mixed, the }  equilibrium concentration of Fe2+(aq) is found to be Y×10−17 M. The value of Y is \text{ equilibrium concentration of Fe}^{2+}(aq) \text{ is found to be } Y \times 10^{-17} \text{ M. The value of } Y \text{ is }

……… \ldots \ldots \ldots

Answer: 8.93

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

Initial [Fe2+]=0.06 M,[S2−]=0.2 M\text{Initial } [\text{Fe}^{2+}] = 0.06 \text{ M}, [\text{S}^{2-}] = 0.2 \text{ M} After mixing [Fe2+]=0.03 M,[S2−]=0.1 M\text{After mixing } [\text{Fe}^{2+}] = 0.03 \text{ M}, [\text{S}^{2-}] = 0.1 \text{ M} At equilibrium [Fe2+]=?,[S2−]≈0.07 M\text{At equilibrium } [\text{Fe}^{2+}] = ?, [\text{S}^{2-}] \approx 0.07 \text{ M} Kc=1.6×1017=1[Fe2+][S2−]K_c = 1.6 \times 10^{17} = \frac{1}{[\text{Fe}^{2+}][\text{S}^{2-}]} 1.6×1017=1[Fe2+]×0.071.6 \times 10^{17} = \frac{1}{[\text{Fe}^{2+}] \times 0.07} [Fe2+]=11.6×1017×0.07=10−171.6×0.07=10−170.112[\text{Fe}^{2+}] = \frac{1}{1.6 \times 10^{17} \times 0.07} = \frac{10^{-17}}{1.6 \times 0.07} = \frac{10^{-17}}{0.112} [Fe2+]=8.928×10−17 M[\text{Fe}^{2+}] = 8.928 \times 10^{-17} \text{ M} Given [Fe2+]=Y×10−17 M\text{Given } [\text{Fe}^{2+}] = Y \times 10^{-17} \text{ M} Y×10−17=8.928×10−17Y \times 10^{-17} = 8.928 \times 10^{-17} Y≈8.93Y \approx 8.93

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Advanced 2019
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chemical Equilibrium
Topic
Analysis of Chemical Equilibrium, Equilibrium Constant and Reaction Quotient
For the following reaction, the equilibrium constant K c at 298 K is… | JEE Advanced 2019 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI