Mathematics · Permutations and Combinations

JEE Advanced 2025 — Paper 1 — Question 24

Let SS be the set of all seven-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 0,1 and 2 . For example, 2210222 is in SS, but 0210222 is NOT in SS. Then the number of elements xx in SS such that at least one the digits 0 and 1 appears exactly twice in xx, is equal to \qquad

Answer: 762

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

Let A→\mathrm{A} \rightarrow " 0 " appear exactly twice. and B→"1"\mathrm{B} \rightarrow " 1 " appear exactly twice.

∴A∩B→\therefore \mathrm{A} \cap \mathrm{B} \rightarrow " 0 " and " 1 " both appears exactly twice.

n(A)=\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{A}) = 6C2(1)(2)5 placing zero =6×52×25=480\underset{\text { placing zero }}{{ }^{6} \mathrm{C}_{2}(1)(2)^{5}}=\frac{6 \times 5}{2} \times 2^{5}=480

for n (B)

C-I: 1 at first place; Number of ways =6C1(1)(2)5=192={ }^{6} \mathrm{C}_{1}(1)(2)^{5}=192

C-II : 2 at first place; Number of ways =6C2(1)(2)4=6×52×24=240={ }^{6} \mathrm{C}_{2}(1)(2)^{4}=\frac{6 \times 5}{2} \times 2^{4}=240

n(B)=240+192\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{B})=240+192

n( A∩ B)=placing zero 6C2(1)×placing 1 5C2(1)×2atrest places 1 (1)=6×52×5×42=150\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{~A} \cap \mathrm{~B})={ }_{\text {placing zero }}^{6} \mathrm{C}_{2}(1) \times{ }_{\text {placing 1 }}^{5} \mathrm{C}_{2}(1) \times{ }_{\text {2atrest places 1 }}^{(1)}=\frac{6 \times 5}{2} \times \frac{5 \times 4}{2}=150 ∴n( A∪ B)=n( A)+n( B)−n( A∩ B)=480+(192+240)−150=762\therefore \mathrm{n}(\mathrm{~A} \cup \mathrm{~B})=\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{~A})+\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{~B})-\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{~A} \cap \mathrm{~B}) =480+(192+240)-150 =762

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Advanced 2025
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Permutations and Combinations
Topic
Distribution of Objects into Groups
Let S be the set of all seven-digit numbers that can be formed using… | JEE Advanced 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI