Zoology · Human Health and Diseases

NEET (UG) 2025 — Question 152

Why can't insulin be given orally to diabetic patients?

  1. Option A:

    Human body will elicit strong immune response

  2. Option B:

    It will be digested in Gastro-Intestinal (GI) tract

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    Because of structural variation

  4. Option D:

    Its bioavailability will be increased

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

Insulin is a protein hormone. When taken orally, it passes through the gastrointestinal tract. Proteolytic enzymes in the stomach and intestine digest proteins. Therefore, oral insulin would be broken down and lose its activity. Thus, insulin cannot be given orally and must be injected. The correct option is B.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
NEET (UG) 2025
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Human Health and Diseases
Topic
Common Diseases in Humans
Why can't insulin be given orally to diabetic patients? | NEET (UG) 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI