Chemistry · d and f Block Elements
NEET (UG) 2023 — Question 72
Which of the following statements are INCORRECT?
A. All the transition metals except scandium form oxides which are ionic.
B. The highest oxidation number corresponding to the group number in transition metal oxides is attained in to .
C. Basic character increases from to to .
D. dissolves in acids to give salts.
E. is basic but is amphoteric.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
- Option A:
B and D only
- Option B:Correct
C and D only
- Option C:
B and C only
- Option D:
A and E only
Answer: B
Step-by-step solution
A is Correct: Most transition metals (except Sc) form -type ionic oxides in lower oxidation states.
B is Correct: The highest oxidation state equal to the group number is attained from to .
C is Incorrect: In vanadium oxides, basic character decreases and acidic character increases in the order .
D is Incorrect: dissolves in acids to form (vanadyl) salts, not salts.
E is Correct: is basic, whereas is amphoteric.
Thus, the incorrect statements are C and D only.
Answer key and solution verified before publishing.
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- Exam
- NEET (UG) 2023
- Paper
- 2023 paper
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- d and f Block Elements
- Topic
- Properties of general compounds of transition elements