Zoology · Locomotion and Movement
NEET (UG) 2024 — Question 169
The flippers of the Penguins and Dolphins are the example of the
- Option A:
Adaptive radiation
- Option B:
Natural selection
- Option C:Correct
Convergent evolution
- Option D:
Divergent evolution
Answer: C
Step-by-step solution
The correct answer is option (3), because the flippers of the Penguins and Dolphins perform similar
function but they are not anatomically similar structures. This is example of analogous structures.
Option (1) is incorrect as adaptive radiation is the process of evolution of different species in a
given geographical area starting from a point and literally radiating to the other areas of geography.
Option (2) is incorrect as natural selection is a key mechanism of evolution.
Option (4) is incorrect as divergent evolution results in the formation of homologous structures.
Answer key and solution verified before publishing.
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- Exam
- NEET (UG) 2024
- Paper
- 2024 paper
- Subject
- Zoology
- Chapter
- Locomotion and Movement
- Topic
- Muscle - STRUCTURE OF CONTRACTILE PROTEINS