Chemistry · Chemical Equilibrium

JEE Main 2025 — 24 January, Morning Shift — Question 42

37.8 g N2O5\quad 37.8 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{5} was taken in a 1 L reaction vessel and allowed to undergo the following reaction

at 500 K 2 N2O5( g)→2 N2O4( g)+O2( g)2 \mathrm{~N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{5(\mathrm{~g})} \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{~N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4(\mathrm{~g})}+\mathrm{O}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}

The total pressure at equilibrium was found to be 18.65 bar.

Then, Kp=\mathrm{Kp}=___×10−2\times 10^{-2} [nearest integer] Assume N2O5\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{5} to behave ideally under these

conditions

Given : R=0.082\mathrm{R}=0.082 bar Lmol−1 K−1\mathrm{L} \mathrm{mol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}

Answer: 962

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

Initial pressure of N2O5\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{5}

=37.8108×0.082×5001=14.35bar=\frac{\frac{37.8}{108} \times 0.082 \times 500}{1}=14.35 \mathrm{bar} 2 N2O5⇌2 N2O4+O22 \mathrm{~N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{5} \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{~N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2}

t=0\mathrm{t}=0 14.35

t=eq14.35−2P2PP\mathrm{t}=\mathrm{eq} \quad 14.35-2 \mathrm{P} \quad 2 \mathrm{P} \quad \mathrm{P}

PTotal \mathrm{P}_{\text {Total }} at eqb=14.35+P=18.65\mathrm{eqb}=14.35+\mathrm{P}=18.65

P=4.3\mathrm{P}=4.3

PN2O5=5.75bar\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{5}}=5.75 \mathrm{bar}

PN2O4=8.6bar\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}}=8.6 \mathrm{bar} PO2=4.3bar\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{O}_{2}}=4.3 \mathrm{bar}

kp=(8.6)2×(4.3)(5.75)2=9.619=x×10−2\mathrm{k}_{\mathrm{p}}=\frac{(8.6)^{2} \times(4.3)}{(5.75)^{2}}=9.619=\mathrm{x} \times 10^{-2}

x=961.9≈962\mathrm{x}=961.9 \approx 962

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chemical Equilibrium
Topic
Analysis of Chemical Equilibrium, Equilibrium Constant and Reaction Quotient
37.8 g N 2 O 5 was taken in a 1 L reaction vessel and allowed to… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI