Mathematics · Sequence and Series

JEE Main 2026 — 6 April, Evening Shift — Question 26

The value of ∑n=12008n4+2n3+3n2+2n+1n(n+1)\sum_{n=1}^{2008} \frac{\sqrt{n^{4}+2 n^{3}+3 n^{2}+2 n+1}}{n(n+1)} is equal to

  1. Option A:

    2008+200820092008+\frac{2008}{2009}

    Correct
  2. Option B:

    2007+200820092007+\frac{2008}{2009}

  3. Option C:

    2008+200720092008+\frac{2007}{2009}

  4. Option D:

    2008+200720082008+\frac{2007}{2008}

Answer: A

Step-by-step solution

First, simplify the expression inside the square root. Factorize: n4+2n3+3n2+2n+1=(n2+n+1)2n^4+2n^3+3n^2+2n+1 = (n^2+n+1)^2. Thus, n4+2n3+3n2+2n+1=n2+n+1\sqrt{n^4+2n^3+3n^2+2n+1} = n^2+n+1. The term becomes: n2+n+1n(n+1)=n(n+1)+1n(n+1)=1+1n(n+1)\frac{n^2+n+1}{n(n+1)} = \frac{n(n+1)+1}{n(n+1)} = 1 + \frac{1}{n(n+1)}. Now, 1n(n+1)=1n−1n+1\frac{1}{n(n+1)} = \frac{1}{n} - \frac{1}{n+1} (partial fraction decomposition). So the sum is: ∑n=12008[1+(1n−1n+1)]\sum_{n=1}^{2008} \left[1 + \left(\frac{1}{n} - \frac{1}{n+1}\right)\right]. This equals ∑n=120081+∑n=12008(1n−1n+1)\sum_{n=1}^{2008} 1 + \sum_{n=1}^{2008} \left(\frac{1}{n} - \frac{1}{n+1}\right). The first sum is 2008. The second sum telescopes: (1−12)+(12−13)+⋯+(12008−12009)=1−12009\left(1 - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}\right) + \dots + \left(\frac{1}{2008} - \frac{1}{2009}\right) = 1 - \frac{1}{2009}. Thus, total sum = 2008+1−12009=2009−120092008 + 1 - \frac{1}{2009} = 2009 - \frac{1}{2009}. But note: 2009−12009=2008+200820092009 - \frac{1}{2009} = 2008 + \frac{2008}{2009}.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequence and Series
Topic
Introduction to Sequence and Series
The value of sum n=1 2008 frac sqrt n 4 +2 n 3 +3 n 2 +2 n+1 n(n+1)… | JEE Main 2026 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI