Mathematics · 3D Geometry

JEE Main 2025 — 28 January, Evening Shift — Question 8

The square of the distance of the point (157,327,7)\left(\frac{15}{7}, \frac{32}{7}, 7\right) from the line x+13=y+35=z+57\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{y+3}{5}=\frac{z+5}{7} in the direction of the vector i^+4j^+7k^\hat{i}+4 \hat{j}+7 \hat{k} is :

  1. Option A:

    54

  2. Option B:

    41

  3. Option C:

    66

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    44

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

L=x+13=y+35=z+57L=\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{y+3}{5}=\frac{z+5}{7}

PQ=x−1571=y−3274=z−77=λP Q=\frac{x-\frac{15}{7}}{1}=\frac{y-\frac{32}{7}}{4}=\frac{z-7}{7}=\lambda

⇒Q(λ+157,4λ+327,7λ+7)\Rightarrow \mathrm{Q}\left(\lambda+\frac{15}{7}, 4 \lambda+\frac{32}{7}, 7 \lambda+7\right)

Since Q lies on line L

So, λ+157+13=7λ+7+57\frac{\lambda+\frac{15}{7}+1}{3}=\frac{7 \lambda+7+5}{7}

⇒7λ+22=21λ+36\Rightarrow 7 \lambda+22=21 \lambda+36

⇒λ=−1\Rightarrow \lambda=-1

∴\therefore Point Q(87,47,0)\mathrm{Q}\left(\frac{8}{7}, \frac{4}{7}, 0\right)

PQ=(157−87)2+(327−47)2+(7−0)2P Q=\sqrt{\left(\frac{15}{7}-\frac{8}{7}\right)^{2}+\left(\frac{32}{7}-\frac{4}{7}\right)^{2}+(7-0)^{2}}

PQ=66\mathrm{PQ}=\sqrt{66}

⇒(PQ)2=66\Rightarrow(\mathrm{PQ})^{2}=66

Solution figure

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
3D Geometry
Topic
Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios
The square of the distance of the point (15/7, 32/7, 7 ) from the… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI