Physics · Thermodynamics

JEE Main 2024 — 6 April, Shift 1 — Question 40

The specific heat at constant pressure of a real gas obeying PV2=RT\mathrm{PV}^{2}=\mathrm{RT} equation is :

  1. Option A:

    CV+RC_{V}+R

  2. Option B:

    R3+CV\frac{R}{3}+C_{V}

  3. Option C:

    R

  4. Option D:

    CV+R2VC_{V}+\frac{R}{2 V}

    Correct

Answer: D

Step-by-step solution

dQ=du+dWd Q=d u+d W CdT=CVdT+PdV\mathrm{CdT}=\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{V}} \mathrm{dT}+\mathrm{PdV}

∴PV2=RT\therefore \quad \mathrm{PV}^{2}=\mathrm{RT}

P=\mathrm{P}= constant P(2VdV)=RdT\mathrm{P}(2 \mathrm{VdV})=\mathrm{RdT}

PdV⁡=RdT2 V\operatorname{PdV}=\frac{\mathrm{RdT}}{2 \mathrm{~V}}

Put in equation (1)

C=CV+R2 V\mathrm{C}=\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{V}}+\frac{\mathrm{R}}{2 \mathrm{~V}}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Thermodynamics
Topic
Different Thermodynamic Processes
The specific heat at constant pressure of a real gas obeying PV 2 =… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI