Physics · Thermodynamics

JEE Main 2026 — 23 January, Evening Shift — Question 26

The internal energy of a monoatomic gas is 3 nRT . One mole of helium is kept in a cylinder having internal cross section area of 17 cm217 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} and fitted with a light movable frictionless piston. The gas is heated slowly by suppling 126 J heat. If the temperature rises by 4∘C4{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, then the piston will move ____\_\_\_\_ cm. (atmospheric pressure =105 Pa=10^{5} \mathrm{~Pa} )

  1. Option A:

    14.5

  2. Option B:

    1.55

  3. Option C:

    15.5

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    1.45

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

ΔU=3nRΔT\Delta \mathrm{U}=3 \mathrm{nR} \Delta \mathrm{T} ΔU=3×1×253×4=100\Delta \mathrm{U}=3 \times 1 \times \frac{25}{3} \times 4=100 Joule ΔQ=126\Delta \mathrm{Q}=126 W=26=PΔV\mathrm{W}=26=\mathrm{P} \Delta \mathrm{V} 26=105×17×10−4Δx26=10^{5} \times 17 \times 10^{-4} \Delta \mathrm{x} Δx=26170=15.3\Delta \mathrm{x}=\frac{26}{170}=15.3

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Thermodynamics
Topic
Calculation of Work, Heat and Internal Energy
The internal energy of a monoatomic gas is 3 nRT . One mole of helium… | JEE Main 2026 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI