Chemistry · Redox Reactions

JEE Main 2024 — 6 April, Shift 2 — Question 73

Match List–I (Reaction) with List–II (Type of redox reaction).

List–I (Reaction)List–II (Type of redox reaction)
(A) N2(g)+O2(g)→2NO(g)\mathrm{N_2(g) + O_2(g) \rightarrow 2NO(g)}(I) Decomposition
(B) 2Pb(NO3)2(s)→2PbO(s)+4NO2(g)+O2(g)\mathrm{2Pb(NO_3)_2(s) \rightarrow 2PbO(s) + 4NO_2(g) + O_2(g)}(II) Displacement
(C) 2Na(s)+2H2O(l)→2NaOH(aq)+H2(g)\mathrm{2Na(s) + 2H_2O(l) \rightarrow 2NaOH(aq) + H_2(g)}(III) Disproportionation
(D) 2NO2(g)+2OH−(aq)→NO2−(aq)+NO3−(aq)+H2O(l)\mathrm{2NO_2(g) + 2OH^-(aq) \rightarrow NO_2^-(aq) + NO_3^-(aq) + H_2O(l)}(IV) Combination

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Option A:

    (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

  2. Option B:

    (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)

  3. Option C:

    (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

  4. Option D:

    (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)

    Correct

Answer: D

Step-by-step solution

Reaction (A) is a combination reaction because two elements, nitrogen and oxygen, combine to form a single compound nitric oxide; hence it corresponds to (IV).

Reaction (B) is a decomposition reaction because lead nitrate breaks down into simpler substances on heating; hence it corresponds to (I).

Reaction (C) is a displacement reaction because sodium displaces hydrogen from water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas; hence it corresponds to (II).

Reaction (D) is a disproportionation reaction because nitrogen in nitrogen dioxide undergoes both oxidation and reduction in the same reaction; hence it corresponds to (III).

Thus, the correct matching is (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III).

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Redox Reactions
Topic
Types of Redox Reactions & Balancing of Redox Reactions
Match List–I (Reaction) with List–II (Type of redox reaction). List–I… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI