Mathematics · Sequence and Series

JEE Main 2025 — 24 January, Morning Shift — Question 4

Let Sn=12+16+112+120+…\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{n}}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\ldots upto n terms. If the sum of the first six terms of an A.P. with first

term -p and common difference p is 2026 S2025\sqrt{2026 \mathrm{~S}_{2025}}, then the absolute difference between 20th 20^{\text {th }} and 15th 15^{\text {th }}

terms of the A.P. is

  1. Option A:

    25

    Correct
  2. Option B:

    90

  3. Option C:

    20

  4. Option D:

    45

Answer: A

Step-by-step solution

Sn=12+16+112+120….n\mathrm{Sn}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20} \quad \ldots . \mathrm{n} terms

S2025=∑n=120251n(n+1)=∑n=12025(1n−1n+1)=(11−12)+(12−13)⋯⋅(12025−12026)\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{S}_{2025}=\sum_{\mathrm{n}=1}^{2025} \frac{1}{\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{n}+1)}=\sum_{\mathrm{n}=1}^{2025}\left(\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}+1}\right) \\& \quad=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right) \quad \cdots \cdot\left(\frac{1}{2025}-\frac{1}{2026}\right) \end{aligned} S2025=20252026\begin{aligned} \mathrm{S}_{2025} & =\frac{2025}{2026} \end{aligned}

2026⋅ S2025=2025=45\sqrt{2026 \cdot \mathrm{~S}_{2025}}=\sqrt{2025}=45

 Given :62[−2p+(6−1)p]=45\text { Given }: \frac{6}{2}[-2 p+(6-1) p]=45

9p=459 p=45

p=5\mathrm{p}=5

∣A20−A15∣=∣−5+19×5∣−[−5+14×5]=∣90−65∣=25\begin{aligned} & \left|A_{20}-A_{15}\right|=|-5+19 \times 5|-[-5+14 \times 5] \\& =|90-65| \\& =25 \end{aligned}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequence and Series
Topic
Arithmetic Progression