Mathematics · Application of Derivatives

JEE Main 2024 — 8 April, Shift 1 — Question 7

Let f(x)=4cos⁡3x+33cos⁡2x−10f(x)=4 \cos ^{3} x+3 \sqrt{3} \cos ^{2} x-10. The number of points of local maxima of ff in interval (0,2π)(0,2 \pi) is:

  1. Option A:

    1

  2. Option B:

    2

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    3

  4. Option D:

    4

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

f(x)=4cos⁡3(x)+33cos⁡2(x)−10;x∈(0,2π)f(x)=4 \cos ^{3}(x)+3 \sqrt{3} \cos ^{2}(x)-10 ; x \in(0,2 \pi)

⇒f′(x)=12cos⁡2x[−sin⁡(x)]+33(2cos⁡(x))[−sin⁡(x)]\Rightarrow f^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=12 \cos ^{2} \mathrm{x}[-\sin (\mathrm{x})]+3 \sqrt{3}(2 \cos (\mathrm{x}))[-\sin (\mathrm{x})]

⇒f′(x)=−6sin⁡(x)cos⁡(x)[2cos⁡(x)+3]\Rightarrow \mathrm{f}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=-6 \sin (\mathrm{x}) \cos (\mathrm{x})[2 \cos (\mathrm{x})+\sqrt{3}]

local maximum at x=5π6,7π6x=\frac{5 \pi}{6}, \frac{7 \pi}{6}

Solution figure

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Application of Derivatives
Topic
Local, Global extremum
Let f(x)=4 cos 3 x+3 √(3) cos 2 x-10 . The number of points of local… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI