Mathematics · Functions

JEE Main 2025 — 8 April, Evening Shift — Question 43

Let the domain of the function f(x)=cos⁡−1(4x+53x−7)f(x)=\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{4 x+5}{3 x-7}\right) be [α,β][\alpha, \beta] and the domain of

g(x)=log⁡2(2−6log⁡27(2xg(x)=\log _{2}\left(2-6 \log _{27}(2 x\right. +5)+5) ) be (γ,δ)(\gamma, \delta). Then ∣7(α+β)+4(γ+δ)∣|7(\alpha+\beta)+4(\gamma+\delta)| is equal to ____\_\_\_\_ .

Answer: 96

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

f(x)=cos⁡−1(4x+53x−7)f(x)=\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{4 x+5}{3 x-7}\right)

−1≤4x+53x−7≤1-1 \leq \frac{4 x+5}{3 x-7} \leq 1

7x−23x−7≥0,x+123x−7≤0\frac{7 x-2}{3 x-7} \geq 0, \frac{x+12}{3 x-7} \leq 0

x∈(−∞,27]∪(73,∞),x∈[−12,73)x \in\left(-\infty, \frac{2}{7}\right] \cup\left(\frac{7}{3}, \infty\right), x \in\left[-12, \frac{7}{3}\right)

⇒x∈[−12,27]⇒α=−12,β=27\Rightarrow \quad x \in\left[-12, \frac{2}{7}\right] \Rightarrow \alpha=-12, \beta=\frac{2}{7}

g(x)=log⁡2(2−6log⁡27(2x+5))g(x)=\log _{2}\left(2-6 \log _{27}(2 x+5)\right)

⇒2−6log⁡27(2x+5)>0,2x+5>0log⁡27(2x+5)<13⇒(2x+5)3<27⇒2x+5<3⇒x<−1⇒x∈(−52,−1)⇒γ=−52,δ=−1⇒∣7(α+β)+4(γ+δ)∣=96\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \quad 2-6 \log _{27}(2 x+5)>0,2 x+5>0 \\& \log _{27}(2 x+5)<\frac{1}{3} \Rightarrow(2 x+5)^{3}<27 \\& \Rightarrow \quad 2 x+5<3 \Rightarrow x<-1 \\& \Rightarrow \quad x \in\left(-\frac{5}{2},-1\right) \Rightarrow \gamma=-\frac{5}{2}, \delta=-1 \\& \Rightarrow \quad|7(\alpha+\beta)+4(\gamma+\delta)|=96 \end{aligned}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Functions
Topic
Domain & range of functions