Mathematics · 3D Geometry

JEE Main 2026 — 6 April, Morning Shift — Question 36

Let a line L be perpendicular to both the lines L1:x+13=y+35=z+57\mathrm{L}_{1}: \frac{\mathrm{x}+1}{3}=\frac{\mathrm{y}+3}{5}=\frac{\mathrm{z}+5}{7} and L2:x−21=y−44=z−67\mathrm{L}_{2}: \frac{\mathrm{x}-2}{1}=\frac{\mathrm{y}-4}{4}=\frac{\mathrm{z}-6}{7}. If θ\theta is the acute angle between the lines L and L3:x−872=y−471=z2\mathrm{L}_{3}: \frac{\mathrm{x}-\frac{8}{7}}{2}=\frac{\mathrm{y}-\frac{4}{7}}{1}=\frac{\mathrm{z}}{2}, then tan⁡θ\tan \theta is equal to:

  1. Option A:

    322\frac{3}{2} \sqrt{2}

  2. Option B:

    522\frac{5}{2} \sqrt{2}

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    532\frac{5}{3} \sqrt{2}

  4. Option D:

    432\frac{4}{3} \sqrt{2}

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

figure

r→=∣i^j^k^357147∣=7i^−14j^+7k^\overrightarrow{\mathrm{r}}=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}\hat{\mathrm{i}} & \hat{\mathrm{j}} & \hat{\mathrm{k}}\\ 3 & 5 & 7\\ 1 & 4 & 7\end{array}\right|=7 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-14 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+7 \hat{\mathrm{k}} ≡7(i^−2j^+k^)\equiv 7(\hat{\mathrm{i}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}) Now,

figure

∵cos⁡θ=2−2+21+4+14+1+4\because \cos \theta=\frac{2-2+2}{\sqrt{1+4+1} \sqrt{4+1+4}} ⇒cos⁡θ=236⇒tan⁡θ=522\Rightarrow \cos \theta=\frac{2}{3 \sqrt{6}} \Rightarrow \tan \theta=\frac{5 \sqrt{2}}{2}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
3D Geometry
Topic
Angle Between lines using D.C'S ,D.R.'S