Mathematics · Matrices

JEE Main 2024 — 9 April, Shift 1 — Question 27

Let A be a non-singular matrix of order 3. If det⁡(3adj⁡(2adj⁡((det⁡ A)A)))=3−13⋅2−10\operatorname{det}(3 \operatorname{adj}(2 \operatorname{adj}((\operatorname{det} \mathrm{~A}) \mathrm{A})))=3^{-13} \cdot 2^{-10}

and det⁡\operatorname{det} (3adj⁡(2 A))=2m⋅3n(3 \operatorname{adj}(2 \mathrm{~A}))=2^{\mathrm{m}} \cdot 3^{\mathrm{n}}, then ∣3 m+2n∣|3 \mathrm{~m}+2 \mathrm{n}| is equal to \qquad .

Answer: 14

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

∣3adj⁡(2adj⁡(∣ A∣A))∣=∣3adj⁡(2∣ A∣2adj⁡( A)∣|3 \operatorname{adj}(2 \operatorname{adj}(|\mathrm{~A}| \mathrm{A}))|=\mid\operatorname{3adj}\left(2|\mathrm{~A}|^{2} \operatorname{adj}(\mathrm{~A}) \mid\right.

=∣3.22∣A∣4adj⁡(adj⁡( A)∣=2633∣A∣12∣ A∣4=\left.\left|3.2^{2}\right| \mathrm{A}\right|^{4} \operatorname{adj}\left(\left.\operatorname{adj}(\mathrm{~A})\left|=2^{6} 3^{3}\right| \mathrm{A}\right|^{12}|\mathrm{~A}|^{4}\right.

=2633∣ A∣16=2−103−13=2^{6} 3^{3}|\mathrm{~A}|^{16}=2^{-10} 3^{-13}

⇒∣A∣16=2−163−16⇒∣ A∣=2−13−1\Rightarrow|\mathrm{A}|^{16}=2^{-16} 3^{-16} \Rightarrow|\mathrm{~A}|=2^{-1} 3^{-1}

Now ∣3adj(2 A)∣=∣3.22adj⁡( A)∣|3 \mathrm{adj}(2 \mathrm{~A})|=\left|3.2^{2} \operatorname{adj}(\mathrm{~A})\right|

=2633∣ A∣2=2−m3−n=2^{6} 3^{3}|\mathrm{~A}|^{2}=2^{-\mathrm{m}} 3^{-\mathrm{n}}

⇒26332−23−2=2−m3−n\Rightarrow 2^{6} 3^{3} 2^{-2} 3^{-2}=2^{-\mathrm{m}} 3^{-\mathrm{n}}

⇒2−m3−n=2431\Rightarrow 2^{-\mathrm{m}} 3^{-\mathrm{n}}=2^{4} 3^{1}

⇒m=−4,n=−1\Rightarrow \mathrm{m}=-4, \mathrm{n}=-1

⇒∣3 m+2n∣=∣−12−2∣=14\Rightarrow|3 \mathrm{~m}+2 \mathrm{n}|=|-12-2|=14

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Matrices
Topic
Adjoint of a Square Matrix