Physics · Electrostatics

JEE Main 2024 — 6 April, Shift 1 — Question 38

σ\sigma is the uniform surface charge density of a thin spherical shell of radius R. The electric field at any point on the surface of the spherical shell is :

  1. Option A:

    σ/∈0R\sigma / \in_{0} R

  2. Option B:

    σ/2∈0\sigma / 2 \in_{0}

  3. Option C:

    σ/ϵ0\sigma / \epsilon_{0}

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    σ/4∈0\sigma / 4 \in_{0}

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

Gaussin Surface By Gauss law ∫E→⋅dA→=qin ε0\int \overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}} \cdot \mathrm{d} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{A}}=\frac{\mathrm{q}_{\text {in }}}{\varepsilon_{0}} EdA=σ×dAε0\mathrm{EdA}=\frac{\sigma \times \mathrm{dA}}{\varepsilon_{0}}

E=σε0\mathrm{E}=\frac{\sigma}{\varepsilon_{0}}

Solution figure

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electrostatics
Topic
Electric flux and Gauss's Law
σ is the uniform surface charge density of a thin spherical shell of… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI