Mathematics · Sequence and Series

JEE Main 2025 — 24 January, Evening Shift — Question 7

In an arithmetic progression, if S40=1030S_{40}=1030 and S12=57S_{12}=57, then S30−S10S_{30}-S_{10} is equal to:

  1. Option A:

    510

  2. Option B:

    515

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    525

  4. Option D:

    505

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

Let a & d are first term and common diff of an AP.

S40=402[2a+39 d]=1030S_{40}=\frac{40}{2}[2 a+39 \mathrm{~d}]=1030

S12=122[2a+11 d]=57\mathrm{S}_{12}=\frac{12}{2}[2 \mathrm{a}+11 \mathrm{~d}]=57

by (1) & (2)

a=−72 d=32\mathrm{a}=-\frac{7}{2} \quad \mathrm{~d}=\frac{3}{2}

∴S30−S10=302[2a+29 d]−102[2a+9 d]\therefore \mathrm{S}_{30}-\mathrm{S}_{10}=\frac{30}{2}[2 \mathrm{a}+29 \mathrm{~d}]-\frac{10}{2}[2 \mathrm{a}+9 \mathrm{~d}]

=20a+390 d=20 \mathrm{a}+390 \mathrm{~d}

=515=515

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequence and Series
Topic
Arithmetic Progression
In an arithmetic progression, if S 40 =1030 and S 12 =57 , then S 30… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI