Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

JEE Main 2024 — 6 April, Shift 2 — Question 39

In a coil, the current changes form -2 A to +2 A in 0.2 s and induces an emf of 0.1 V . The selfinductance of the coil is :

  1. Option A:

    5 mH

    Correct
  2. Option B:

    1 mH

  3. Option C:

    2.5 mH

  4. Option D:

    4 mH

Answer: A

Step-by-step solution

( Emf )induced =−Ldidt\quad(\text { Emf })_{\text {induced }}=-\mathrm{L} \frac{\mathrm{di}}{\mathrm{dt}}

In magnitude form,

∣Emf⁡ind ∣=∣(−)Ldidt∣\left|\operatorname{Emf}_{\text {ind }}\right|=\left|(-) \mathrm{L} \frac{\mathrm{di}}{\mathrm{dt}}\right|

⇒0.1=(L)[+2−(−2)]0.2\Rightarrow 0.1=\frac{(\mathrm{L})[+2-(-2)]}{0.2}

⇒L=0.1×0.24=5mH\Rightarrow \quad \mathrm{L}=\frac{0.1 \times 0.2}{4}=5 \mathrm{mH}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction
Topic
Self-Inductance and Mutual Inductance and Energy Density
In a coil, the current changes form -2 A to +2 A in 0.2 s and induces… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI