Chemistry · Chemical Equilibrium

JEE Main 2026 — 6 April, Evening Shift — Question 63

In a closed flask at 600 K , one mole of X2Y4( g)\mathrm{X}_{2} \mathrm{Y}_{4}(\mathrm{~g}) attains equilibrium as given below: X2Y4( g)⇌2XY2( g)\mathrm{X}_{2} \mathrm{Y}_{4}(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{XY}_{2}(\mathrm{~g}) At equilibrium, 75%X2Y4( g)75 \% \mathrm{X}_{2} \mathrm{Y}_{4}(\mathrm{~g}) was dissociated and the total pressure is 1 atm . The magnitude of ΔrG⊖\Delta_{\mathrm{r}} \mathrm{G}^{\ominus} (in kJmol−1\mathrm{kJ} \mathrm{mol}^{-1} ) at this temperature is ____\_\_\_\_ . (Nearest Integer) (Given: R=8.3 J mol−1 K−1;ln⁡10=2.3\mathrm{R}=8.3 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1} ; \ln 10=2.3, log⁡2=0.3,log⁡3=0.48,log⁡5=0.69,log⁡7=0.84)\log 2=0.3, \log 3=0.48, \log 5=0.69, \log 7=0.84)

Answer: 8

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

X2Y4( g)⇌2XY2( g)\quad \mathrm{X}_{2} \mathrm{Y}_{4}(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{XY}_{2}(\mathrm{~g})

t=0P∘t=tP∘(1−α)2P∘αP∘(1+α)=1α=34;P∘=47kP=4Poα21−α2=367ΔG∘=−RTℓnkp∣ΔG∘∣=8.314×600ln⁡(367)=8169.5 J mol−1=8.169 kJ/mol\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{t}=0 \quad \mathrm{P}^{\circ} & \mathrm{t}=\mathrm{t} \quad \mathrm{P}^{\circ}(1-\alpha) \quad 2 \mathrm{P}^{\circ} \alpha & \mathrm{P}^{\circ}(1+\alpha)=1 & \alpha=\frac{3}{4} ; \mathrm{P}^{\circ}=\frac{4}{7} & \mathrm{k}_{\mathrm{P}}=\frac{4 \mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{o}} \alpha^{2}}{1-\alpha^{2}}=\frac{36}{7} & \Delta \mathrm{G}^{\circ}=-\mathrm{RT} \ell \mathrm{nk}_{\mathrm{p}} & \left|\Delta \mathrm{G}^{\circ}\right|=8.314 \times 600 \ln \left(\frac{36}{7}\right) & =8169.5 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}{ }^{-1} & =8.169 \mathrm{~kJ} / \mathrm{mol} \end{aligned}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chemical Equilibrium
Topic
Analysis of Chemical Equilibrium, Equilibrium Constant and Reaction Quotient