Mathematics · Indefinite Integration

JEE Main 2025 — 28 January, Evening Shift — Question 11

If f(x)=∫1x1/4(1+x1/4)dx,f(0)=−6f(\mathrm{x})=\int \frac{1}{\mathrm{x}^{1 / 4}\left(1+\mathrm{x}^{1 / 4}\right)} \mathrm{dx}, f(0)=-6, then f(1)f(1) is equal to :

  1. Option A:

    log⁡e2+2\log _{e} 2+2

  2. Option B:

    4(log⁡e2−2)4\left(\log _{\mathrm{e}} 2-2\right)

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    2−log⁡e22-\log _{\mathrm{e}} 2

  4. Option D:

    4(log⁡e2+2)4\left(\log _{e} 2+2\right)

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

let x=t4\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{t}^{4}

dx=4t3dt\mathrm{dx}=4 \mathrm{t}^{3} \mathrm{dt}

then ∫1x14(1+x14)dx⇒∫4t3dtt(1+t)\int \frac{1}{x^{\frac{1}{4}}\left(1+x^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)} d x \Rightarrow \int \frac{4 t^{3} d t}{t(1+t)}

⇒∫4t21+tdt⇒4∫(t2−1)+11+tdt\Rightarrow \int \frac{4 \mathrm{t}^{2}}{1+\mathrm{t}} \mathrm{dt} \Rightarrow 4 \int \frac{\left(\mathrm{t}^{2}-1\right)+1}{1+\mathrm{t}} \mathrm{dt}

⇒4∫(t−1)+1t+1dt\Rightarrow 4 \int(\mathrm{t}-1)+\frac{1}{\mathrm{t}+1} \mathrm{dt}

⇒4{(t−1)22+ln⁡(t+1)}+c\Rightarrow 4\left\{\frac{(\mathrm{t}-1)^{2}}{2}+\ln (\mathrm{t}+1)\right\}+\mathrm{c}

hence f(x)=2(x14−1)2+4ℓn(1+x14)+cf(x)=2\left(x^{\frac{1}{4}}-1\right)^{2}+4 \ell n\left(1+x^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)+c

f(0)=−6⇒2+C=−6→C=−8f(0)=-6 \Rightarrow 2+C=-6 \rightarrow C=-8

now f(1)=4ℓf(1)=4 \ell n 2−82-8

=4(ln⁡2−2)=4(\ln 2-2)

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Indefinite Integration
Topic
Methods of Indefinite Integration
If f( x )=int frac 1 x 1 / 4 (1+ x 1 / 4 ) dx , f(0)=-6 , then f(1)… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI