Mathematics · Sequence and Series

JEE Main 2026 — 5 April, Evening Shift — Question 29

If the sum of the first 1010 terms of the series 11+14×4+21+24×4+31+34×4+41+44×4+…\frac{1}{1+1^{4} \times 4}+\frac{2}{1+2^{4} \times 4}+\frac{3}{1+3^{4} \times 4}+\frac{4}{1+4^{4} \times 4}+\ldots is mn,gcd⁡(m,n)=1\frac{\mathrm{m}}{\mathrm{n}}, \operatorname{gcd}(\mathrm{m}, \mathrm{n})=1, then m+n\mathrm{m}+\mathrm{n} is equal to :

  1. Option A:

    256256

  2. Option B:

    264264

  3. Option C:

    276276

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    284284

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

The general term is Tr=r1+4r4T_r = \frac{r}{1+4r^4}. Rewrite denominator: 1+4r4=4r4+4r2+1−4r2=(2r2+1)2−(2r)2=(2r2+2r+1)(2r2−2r+1)1+4r^4 = 4r^4+4r^2+1 - 4r^2 = (2r^2+1)^2 - (2r)^2 = (2r^2+2r+1)(2r^2-2r+1). Thus Tr=r(2r2+2r+1)(2r2−2r+1)T_r = \frac{r}{(2r^2+2r+1)(2r^2-2r+1)}. Observe that 12r2−2r+1−12r2+2r+1=4r(2r2−2r+1)(2r2+2r+1)\frac{1}{2r^2-2r+1} - \frac{1}{2r^2+2r+1} = \frac{4r}{(2r^2-2r+1)(2r^2+2r+1)}. Hence Tr=14(12r2−2r+1−12r2+2r+1)T_r = \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{2r^2-2r+1} - \frac{1}{2r^2+2r+1} \right). Sum from r=1r=1 to 1010: S10=14∑r=110(12r2−2r+1−12r2+2r+1)S_{10} = \frac{1}{4} \sum_{r=1}^{10} \left( \frac{1}{2r^2-2r+1} - \frac{1}{2r^2+2r+1} \right). This telescopes: S10=14(11−12(10)2+2(10)+1)=14(1−1221)=14⋅220221=55221S_{10} = \frac{1}{4} \left( \frac{1}{1} - \frac{1}{2(10)^2+2(10)+1} \right) = \frac{1}{4} \left( 1 - \frac{1}{221} \right) = \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{220}{221} = \frac{55}{221}. Thus m=55,n=221m=55, n=221, gcd⁡(55,221)=1\gcd(55,221)=1, so m+n=276m+n=276.

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequence and Series
Topic
Telescopic Summation