Mathematics · Definite Integration

JEE Main 2024 — 27 January, Shift 1 — Question 4

If (a,b)(a, b) be the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (1,2),(2,3)(1,2),(2,3) and (3,1)(3,1), and I1=∫abxsin⁡(4x−x2)dx,I2=∫absin⁡(4x−x2)dxI_{1}=\int_{a}^{b} x \sin \left(4 x-x^{2}\right) d x, \quad I_{2}=\int_{a}^{b} \sin \left(4 x-x^{2}\right) d x , then 36I1I236 \frac{I_{1}}{I_{2}} is equal to :

  1. Option A:

    72

    Correct
  2. Option B:

    88

  3. Option C:

    80

  4. Option D:

    66

Answer: A

Step-by-step solution

Equation of CE

y−1=−(x−3)y-1=-(x-3)

x+y=4x+y=4

figure

orthocentre lies on the line x+y=4x+y=4

so, a+b=4a+b=4

I1=∫abxsin⁡(x(4−x))dxI_{1}=\int_{a}^{b} x \sin (x(4-x)) d x

Using king rule I1=∫ab(4−x)sin⁡(x(4−x))dx\begin{gathered} I_{1}=\int_{a}^{b}(4-x) \sin (x(4-x)) d x \end{gathered} (i) + (ii) 2I1=∫ab4sin⁡(x(4−x))dx2 \mathrm{I}_{1}=\int_{\mathrm{a}}^{\mathrm{b}} 4 \sin (x(4-\mathrm{x})) d x

2I1=4I22 \mathrm{I}_{1}=4 \mathrm{I}_{2}

I1=2I2\mathrm{I}_{1}=2 \mathrm{I}_{2}

I1I2=2\frac{I_{1}}{I_{2}}=2

36I1I2=72\frac{36 \mathrm{I}_{1}}{\mathrm{I}_{2}}=72

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration
Topic
Methods of solving definite integrals(kings rule,odd even)