Chemistry · Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties
JEE Main 2026 — 22 January, Evening Shift — Question 53
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Statement I and the other is labelled as Statement II :
Statement-I : Element and are the most and least electronegative elements, respectively among and . The nature of the oxides and is acidic and amphoteric, respectively.
Statement-II : is covalent in nature and gets hydrolysed in water. It produces and in aqueous medium.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- Option A:
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are true.
- Option B:Correct
Statement-I is true but Statement-II is false.
- Option C:
Both Statement-I and Statement-II are false.
- Option D:
Statement-I is false but Statement-II is true.
Answer: B
Step-by-step solution
Statement-I: Among , electronegativity decreases down the group. Thus most electronegative is and least electronegative is . is acidic in nature and is amphoteric. So, Statement-I is true.
Statement-II: is covalent and undergoes hydrolysis in water. But it forms and . In aqueous medium, behaves as a Lewis acid and forms . However, is not produced. So, Statement-II is false.
Hence, correct answer is option B.
Answer key and solution verified before publishing.
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- Exam
- JEE Main 2026
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties
- Topic
- Periodicity in Chemical Properties (Ionization Energy, Electron Affinity, Electronegativity)