Chemistry · Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties

JEE Main 2025 — 2 April, Evening Shift — Question 5

Electronic configuration of four elements A,B,C\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}, \mathrm{C} and DD are given below :

(A) 1s22s22p31 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{3}

(B) 1s22s22p41 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{4}

(C) 1s22s22p51 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{5}

(D) 1s22s22p21 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{2}

Which of the following is the correct order of increasing electronegativity (Pauling's scale)?

  1. Option A:

    A << C << B << D

  2. Option B:

    A<B<C<DA < B < C < D

  3. Option C:

    D << A << B << C

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    A << D << B << C

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

(A) 1 s22 s22p3⇒N1 \mathrm{~s}^{2} 2 \mathrm{~s}^{2} 2 \mathrm{p}^{3} \Rightarrow N

(B) 1s22s22p4⇒01 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{4} \Rightarrow 0

(C) 1s22s22p5⇒F1 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{5} \Rightarrow F

(D) 1s22s22p2⇒C1 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{2} \Rightarrow C

Order of electronegativity

F>O>N>CC>B>A>D\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{F}>\mathrm{O}>\mathrm{N}>\mathrm{C} \\& \mathrm{C}>\mathrm{B}>\mathrm{A}>\mathrm{D} \end{aligned}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

Practise Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties

Start with this question, then two more from the same chapter — with a tutor that explains every step. Free.

Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Periodicity of Elements and Periodic Properties
Topic
Periodicity in Chemical Properties (Ionization Energy, Electron Affinity, Electronegativity)
Electronic configuration of four elements A , B , C and D are given… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI