Physics · Gravitation

JEE Main 2025 — 24 January, Morning Shift — Question 60

A satellite is launched into a circular orbit of radius ' R ' around the earth. A second statellite is launched into an orbit of radius 1.03 R . The time period of revolution of the second satellite is larger than the first one approximately by :-

  1. Option A:

    3%3 \%

  2. Option B:

    4.5%4.5 \%

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    9%9 \%

  4. Option D:

    2.5%2.5 \%

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

T2=KR3\quad \mathrm{T}^{2}=\mathrm{KR}^{3}

2Δ T T=3ΔRR\frac{2 \Delta \mathrm{~T}}{\mathrm{~T}}=\frac{3 \Delta \mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{R}}

2Δ T T=3×0.03RR\frac{2 \Delta \mathrm{~T}}{\mathrm{~T}}=\frac{3 \times 0.03 \mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{R}}

ΔTT=3×0.032×100=4.5%\frac{\Delta \mathrm{T}}{\mathrm{T}}=\frac{3 \times 0.03}{2} \times 100=4.5 \%

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Gravitation
Topic
Motion of Satellites and Escape Speed
A satellite is launched into a circular orbit of radius ' R ' around… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI