Physics · Kinetic Theory of Gases

JEE Main 2024 — 8 April, Shift 1 — Question 34

A mixture of one mole of monoatomic gas and one mole of a diatomic gas (rigid) are kept at room temperature (27∘C)\left(27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\right). The ratio of specific heat of gases at constant volume respectively is:

  1. Option A:

    75\frac{7}{5}

  2. Option B:

    32\frac{3}{2}

  3. Option C:

    35\frac{3}{5}

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    53\frac{5}{3}

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

(Cv)mono (Cv)dia =32R52R=35\frac{\left(\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{v}}\right)_{\text {mono }}}{\left(\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{v}}\right)_{\text {dia }}}=\frac{\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{R}}{\frac{5}{2} \mathrm{R}}=\frac{3}{5}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Kinetic Theory of Gases
Topic
Equipartition Law of Energy and Degrees of Freedom