Physics · Horizontal Circular Motion

JEE Main 2024 — 6 April, Shift 2 — Question 37

A car of 800 kg is taking turn on a banked road of radius 300 m and angle of banking 30∘30^{\circ}. If coefficient of static friction is

0.2 then the maximum speed with which car can negotiate the turn safely: (g=10 m/s2,3=1.73)\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}, \sqrt{3}=1.73\right)

  1. Option A:

    70.4 m/s70.4 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}

  2. Option B:

    51.4 m/s51.4 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    264 m/s264 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}

  4. Option D:

    102.8 m/s102.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

m=800 kg\mathrm{m}=800 \mathrm{~kg}

r=300 m\mathrm{r}=300 \mathrm{~m}

θ=30∘\theta=30^{\circ}

μs=0.2\mu_{\mathrm{s}}=0.2

Vmax =Rg⁡[tan⁡θ+μ1−μtan⁡θ]V_{\text {max }}=\sqrt{\operatorname{Rg}\left[\frac{\tan \theta+\mu}{1-\mu \tan \theta}\right]}

=300×g×[tan⁡30∘+0.21−0.2×tan⁡30∘]=\sqrt{300 \times \mathrm{g} \times\left[\frac{\tan 30^{\circ}+0.2}{1-0.2 \times \tan 30^{\circ}}\right]}

=300×10×[0.57+0.21−0.2×0.57]=\sqrt{300 \times 10 \times\left[\frac{0.57+0.2}{1-0.2 \times 0.57}\right]}

Vmax⁡=51.4 m/s\mathrm{V}_{\max }=51.4 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Horizontal Circular Motion
Topic
Banking of Roads
A car of 800 kg is taking turn on a banked road of radius 300 m and… | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI