Mathematics · Logrithms

JEE Advanced 2018 — Paper 1 — Question 33

The value of ((log⁡29)2)1log⁡2(log⁡29)×(7)1log⁡47\left(\left(\log _{2} 9\right)^{2}\right)^{\frac{1}{\log _{2}\left(\log _{2} 9\right)}} \times(\sqrt{7})^{\frac{1}{\log _{4} 7}} is ____\_\_\_\_ .

Answer: 8

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

Let a=log⁡29a = \log_2 9. Then the first term is (a2)1log⁡2a=a2log⁡2a(a^2)^{\frac{1}{\log_2 a}} = a^{\frac{2}{\log_2 a}}. Using 1log⁡2a=log⁡a2\frac{1}{\log_2 a} = \log_a 2, we have a2log⁡a2=(alog⁡a2)2=22=4a^{2 \log_a 2} = (a^{\log_a 2})^2 = 2^2 = 4. For the second term: (7)1log⁡47=712⋅1log⁡47(\sqrt{7})^{\frac{1}{\log_4 7}} = 7^{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{\log_4 7}}. Since 1log⁡47=log⁡74\frac{1}{\log_4 7} = \log_7 4, the exponent becomes 12log⁡74=log⁡741/2=log⁡72\frac{1}{2} \log_7 4 = \log_7 4^{1/2} = \log_7 2. Thus the second term is 7log⁡72=27^{\log_7 2} = 2. Multiplying gives 4×2=84 \times 2 = 8. Therefore, the value of the expression is 8.

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Exam
JEE Advanced 2018
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Logrithms
Topic
Logarithmic Equations