Chemistry · Practical Inorganic chemistry (Qualitative Analysis)

JEE Advanced 2019 — Paper 1 — Question 18

The green colour produced in the borax bead test of a chromium(III) salt is due to

  1. Option A:

    CrB

  2. Option B:

    Cr2O3\mathrm{Cr}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}

  3. Option C:

    Cr2( B4O7)3\mathrm{Cr}_{2}\left(\mathrm{~B}_{4} \mathrm{O}_{7}\right)_{3}

  4. Option D:

    Cr(BO2)3\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{BO}_{2}\right)_{3}

    Correct

Answer: D

Step-by-step solution

Cr(BO2)3\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{BO}_{2}\right)_{3}

Na2 B4O7⋅10H2O→ΔNa2 B4O7→ΔNaBO2+B2O3\mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{~B}_{4} \mathrm{O}_{7} \cdot 10 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{Na}_{2} \mathrm{~B}_{4} \mathrm{O}_{7} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{NaBO}_{2}+\mathrm{B}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}

Cr2O3+B2O3⟶Cr(BO2)3 (green colour bead) \mathrm{Cr}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}+\mathrm{B}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3} \longrightarrow \underset{\text { (green colour bead) }}{\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{BO}_{2}\right)_{3}}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Advanced 2019
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Practical Inorganic chemistry (Qualitative Analysis)
Topic
Introduction to Qualitative Analysis + Preliminary Tests - Dry Tests