Mathematics · Probability

JEE Advanced 2023 — Paper 2 — Question 37

Consider the 6×66 \times 6 square in the figure. Let A1,A2,…..,A49A_{1}, A_{2}, \ldots . ., A_{49} be the points of intersections (dots in the picture) in some order. We say that AiA_{\mathrm{i}} and AjA_{\mathrm{j}} are friends if they are adjacent along a row or along a column. Assume that each point AiA_{\mathrm{i}} has an equal chance of being chosen.

Let pip_{i} be the probability that a randomly chosen point has ii many friends, i=0,1,2,3,4i=0,1,2,3,4. Let XX be a random variable such that for i=0,1,2,3,4i=0,1,2,3,4, the probability P(X=i)=piP(X=i)=p_{i}. Then the value of 7E(X)7 E(X) is

Answer: 24

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

xP(x)P(x)x.P(x)x . P(x)
0P(0)=0P(0)=00
1P(1)=0P(1)=00
2P(2)=449P(2)=\frac{4}{49}849\frac{8}{49}
3P(3)=2049P(3)=\frac{20}{49}6049\frac{60}{49}
4P(4)=2549P(4)=\frac{25}{49}10049\frac{100}{49}
E(x)=E×P(x)=16849=2477E(x)=24\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{E}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{E} \times \mathrm{P}(\mathrm{x})=\frac{168}{49}=\frac{24}{7} \\& 7 \mathrm{E}(\mathrm{x})=24 \end{aligned}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Advanced 2023
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Probability
Topic
Total Probability and Baye's Theorem
Consider the 6 × 6 square in the figure. Let A 1 , A 2 , ldots . ., A… | JEE Advanced 2023 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI