Mathematics · Circles

JEE Advanced 2021 — Paper 1 — Question 19

Consider a triangle Δ\Delta whose two sides lie on the x -axis and the line x+y+1=0\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}+1=0.

If the orthocentre of Δ\Delta is (1,1)(1,1), then the equation of the circle passing through the vertices of the triangle Δ\Delta is

  1. Option A:

    x2+y2−3x+y=0x^{2}+y^{2}-3 x+y=0

  2. Option B:

    x2+y2+x+3y=0x^{2}+y^{2}+x+3 y=0

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    x2+y2+2y−1=0x^{2}+y^{2}+2 y-1=0

  4. Option D:

    x2+y2+x+y=0x^{2}+y^{2}+x+y=0

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

Image of orthocentre about any side of the triangle lies on its circumcircle. We can observe that x2+y2+x+3y=0x^{2}+y^{2}+x+3 y=0

is satisfied by (−1,0)(-1,0) and (1,−1)(1,-1) both So, option (B) is the correct choice

Solution figure

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

Practise Circles

Start with this question, then two more from the same chapter — with a tutor that explains every step. Free.

Exam
JEE Advanced 2021
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Circles
Topic
Introduction to Circles
Consider a triangle Δ whose two sides lie on the x -axis and the line… | JEE Advanced 2021 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI