Physics · Geometrical Optics

JEE Advanced 2022 — Paper 1 — Question 22

A rod of length 2 cm makes an angle 2π3rad\frac{2 \pi}{3} \mathrm{rad} with the principal axis of a thin convex lens.

The lens has a focal length of 10 cm and is placed at a distance of 403 cm\frac{40}{3} \mathrm{~cm} from the object as shown in the figure,

The is 30313\frac{30 \sqrt{3}}{13} and the angle made by it with respect to the principal axis is α\alpha rad.

The value of α\alpha is πnrad\frac{\pi}{n} \mathrm{rad}, where n is \qquad

Question figure

Answer: 6

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

u1=−403u_{1}=-\frac{40}{3}

f=10\mathrm{f}=10

1 V1+1×340=110\frac{1}{\mathrm{~V}_{1}}+\frac{1 \times 3}{40}=\frac{1}{10}

V1=40\mathrm{V}_{1}=40

u2=−433u_{2}=-\frac{43}{3}

1 V2=110−343=43−30430\frac{1}{\mathrm{~V}_{2}}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{3}{43}=\frac{43-30}{430}

V2=43013\mathrm{V}_{2}=\frac{430}{13}

x2=V1−V2=40−43013=9013x_{2}=V_{1}-V_{2}=40-\frac{430}{13}=\frac{90}{13}

tan⁡α=30313×x=303×1313×90=13\tan \alpha=\frac{30 \sqrt{3}}{13 \times x}=\frac{30 \sqrt{3} \times 13}{13 \times 90}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}

α=π6=πn\alpha=\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{n} n=6\mathrm{n}=6

Solution figure

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Advanced 2022
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Geometrical Optics
Topic
Lenses and Their Combinations, Silvering of Lens
A rod of length 2 cm makes an angle 2 π/3 rad with the principal axis… | JEE Advanced 2022 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI