Physics · Motion in one Dimension

JEE Advanced 2023 — Paper 1 — Question 28

A person of height 1.6 m is walking away from a lamp post of height 4 m along a straight path on the flat ground. The lamp post and the person are always perpendicular to the ground. If the speed of the person is 60 cm s−160 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}, The speed of the tip of the person's shadow on the ground with respect to the person is \qquad cms−1\mathrm{cm} \mathrm{s}{ }^{-1}

Answer: 40

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

4x2=1.6(x2−x1)\frac{4}{x_{2}}=\frac{1.6}{\left(x_{2}-x_{1}\right)} ⇒3x2=5x1\Rightarrow 3 x_{2}=5 x_{1} ⇒3dx2dt=5dx1dt\Rightarrow 3 \frac{\mathrm{dx}_{2}}{\mathrm{dt}}=5 \frac{\mathrm{dx}_{1}}{\mathrm{dt}} ⇒dx2dt=53×60=100 cm/s\Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{dx}_{2}}{\mathrm{dt}}=\frac{5}{3} \times 60=100 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s} ⇒Vrel =40 cm/sec\Rightarrow \mathrm{V}_{\text {rel }}=40 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{sec}

Solution figure

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Advanced 2023
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in one Dimension
Topic
Uniformly Accelerated Motion
A person of height 1.6 m is walking away from a lamp post of height 4… | JEE Advanced 2023 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI