Mathematics · Trigonometry Ratios and IdentitiesJEE Main 2025 — 7 April, Evening Shift — Question 22The number of solutions of the equation cos2θcosθ2+cos5θ2=2cos35θ2\cos 2 \theta \cos \frac{\theta}{2}+\cos \frac{5 \theta}{2}=2 \cos ^{3} \frac{5 \theta}{2}cos2θcos2θ+cos25θ=2cos325θ in [−π2,π2]\left[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right][−2π,2π] is:AOption A: 9BOption B: 7CorrectCOption C: 6DOption D: 5Answer: BStep-by-step solution2(cos2θ)⋅(cosθ2)+2cos5θ2=4cos3(5θ2)2(\cos 2 \theta) \cdot\left(\cos \frac{\theta}{2}\right)+2 \cos \frac{5 \theta}{2}=4 \cos ^{3}\left(\frac{5 \theta}{2}\right)2(cos2θ)⋅(cos2θ)+2cos25θ=4cos3(25θ) ⇒cos(5θ2)+cos3θ2+2cos(5θ2)\Rightarrow \cos \left(\frac{5 \theta}{2}\right)+\cos \frac{3 \theta}{2}+2 \cos \left(\frac{5 \theta}{2}\right)⇒cos(25θ)+cos23θ+2cos(25θ) =(cos15θ2+3cos5θ2)=\left(\cos \frac{15 \theta}{2}+3 \cos \frac{5 \theta}{2}\right)=(cos215θ+3cos25θ) ⇒cos(3θ2)+cos(15θ2)\Rightarrow \cos \left(\frac{3 \theta}{2}\right)+\cos \left(\frac{15 \theta}{2}\right)⇒cos(23θ)+cos(215θ) ⇒cos(3θ2)−cos15θ2=0\Rightarrow \cos \left(\frac{3 \theta}{2}\right)-\cos \frac{15 \theta}{2}=0⇒cos(23θ)−cos215θ=0 ⇒2sin(9θ2)sin(6θ2)=0,3θ=2nπ\Rightarrow 2 \sin \left(\frac{9 \theta}{2}\right) \sin \left(\frac{6 \theta}{2}\right)=0,3 \theta=2 n \pi⇒2sin(29θ)sin(26θ)=0,3θ=2nπ ∴9θ2=ηπ→θ=2ηπ9\therefore \quad \frac{9 \theta}{2}=\eta \pi \rightarrow \theta=\frac{2 \eta \pi}{9}∴29θ=ηπ→θ=92ηπ ⇒θ=2ηπ3\Rightarrow \quad \theta=\frac{2 \eta \pi}{3}⇒θ=32ηπ ∴θ=−4π9,−3π9,−2π9,0,2π9,3π9,4π9\therefore \quad \theta=-\frac{4 \pi}{9},-\frac{3 \pi}{9},-\frac{2 \pi}{9}, 0, \frac{2 \pi}{9}, \frac{3 \pi}{9}, \frac{4 \pi}{9}∴θ=−94π,−93π,−92π,0,92π,93π,94πAnswer key and solution verified before publishing.Practise Trigonometry Ratios and IdentitiesStart with this question, then two more from the same chapter — with a tutor that explains every step. Free.Solve a similar one free→ExamJEE Main 2025Paper7 April, Evening ShiftSubjectMathematicsChapterTrigonometry Ratios and IdentitiesTopicPeriodicity of trigometric functions,Solutions of trigonometric equations← Question 21In Dumas' method 292 mg of an organic compound released 50 mL of nitrogen gas ( N 2 ) at 300 K temperature and 715 mm Hg pressure. The…Question 23 →If the orthocenter of the triangle formed by the lines y =x+1, y=4 x-8 and y=m x+c is at (3,-1) , then m -c is: