Mathematics · Application of Derivatives

JEE Main 2024 — 29 January, Shift 2 — Question 16

The function f(x)=xx2−6x−16,x∈R−{−2,8}f(x)=\frac{x}{x^{2}-6 x-16}, x \in \mathbb{R}-\{-2,8\}

  1. Option A:

    decreases in (−2,8)(-2,8) and increases in (−∞,−2)∪(8,∞)(-\infty,-2) \cup(8, \infty)

  2. Option B:

    decreases in (−∞,−2)∪(−2,8)∪(8,∞)(-\infty,-2) \cup(-2,8) \cup(8, \infty)

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    decreases in (−∞,−2)(-\infty,-2) and increases in (8,∞)(8, \infty)

  4. Option D:

    increases in (−∞,−2)∪(−2,8)∪(8,∞)(-\infty,-2) \cup(-2,8) \cup(8, \infty)

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

f(x)=xx2−6x−16f(x)=\frac{x}{x^{2}-6 x-16}

Now, f′(x)=−(x2+16)(x2−6x−16)2f^{\prime}(x)=\frac{-\left(x^{2}+16\right)}{\left(x^{2}-6 x-16\right)^{2}}

f′(x)<0\mathrm{f}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})<0

Thus f(x)f(x) is decreasing in (−∞,−2)∪(−2,8)∪(8,∞)(-\infty,-2) \cup(-2,8) \cup(8, \infty)

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Application of Derivatives
Topic
Monotonicity
The function f(x)=frac x x 2 -6 x-16 , x in mathbb R -\ -2,8\ | JEE Main 2024 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI