Chemistry · Coordination Compounds

JEE Main 2026 — 6 April, Morning Shift — Question 55

Match the List-I with List-II

List-I Electronic configuration of tetrahedral metal ionList-II Crystal Field Stabilization Energy (Δt)\left(\Delta_{\mathbf{t}}\right)
A. d2d^2I. –0.6
B.d4d^4II. –0.8
C.d6d^6III. –1.2
D.d8d^8IV. –0.4

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Option A:

    A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

  2. Option B:

    A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

  3. Option C:

    A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

    Correct
  4. Option D:

    A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

Answer: C

Step-by-step solution

In tetrahedral complex

CFSE=[−35n1+25n2]Δtd2:e1,1⏟n1=2t0,0,0⏟n2=0C.F.S.E=[−35]Δt=−1.2Δtd4:e1,1⏟n1=2t1,1,0⏟n2=2C.F.S.E=[−35+25]Δt=−0.4Δtd6:e2,1⏟n1=3t1,1,1⏟n2=3C.F.S.E=[−35+25]Δt=−0.6Δtd8:e2,2⏟n1=4t2,1,1⏟n2=4C.F.S.E=[−35+25]Δt=−0.8Δt\begin{aligned} \text{CFSE} &= \left[-\frac{3}{5}n_1+\frac{2}{5}n_2\right]\Delta_t \\[4pt] d^2 &: \underbrace{e^{1,1}}_{n_1=2}\underbrace{t^{0,0,0}}_{n_2=0} \\ \text{C.F.S.E} &= \left[-\frac{3}{5}\right]\Delta_t=-1.2\Delta_t \\[4pt] d^4 &: \underbrace{e^{1,1}}_{n_1=2}\underbrace{t^{1,1,0}}_{n_2=2} \\ \text{C.F.S.E} &= \left[-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\right]\Delta_t=-0.4\Delta_t \\[4pt] d^6 &: \underbrace{e^{2,1}}_{n_1=3}\underbrace{t^{1,1,1}}_{n_2=3} \\ \text{C.F.S.E} &= \left[-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\right]\Delta_t=-0.6\Delta_t \\[4pt] d^8 &: \underbrace{e^{2,2}}_{n_1=4}\underbrace{t^{2,1,1}}_{n_2=4} \\ \text{C.F.S.E} &= \left[-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\right]\Delta_t=-0.8\Delta_t \end{aligned}

A−III,B−IV,C−I,D−IIA-\mathrm{III},\quad B-\mathrm{IV},\quad C-\mathrm{I},\quad D-\mathrm{II}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Coordination Compounds
Topic
Theories of Bonding in Coordination Compounds