Physics · Thermodynamics

JEE Main 2025 — 7 April, Evening Shift — Question 57

Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

List-IList-II
(A) Isothermal(I) △\vartriangle W (work done) = 0
(B) Adiabatic(II) △\vartriangle Q (supplied heat) = 0
(C) Isobaric(III)△\vartriangle U (change in internal energy) ≠\ne 0
(D) Isochoric(IV) △\vartriangle U = 0
  1. Option A:

    (A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)

  2. Option B:

    (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)

  4. Option D:

    (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

For isothermal,

T=T= constant, ΔT=0,ΔU=nCvΔT=0\Delta T=0, \Delta U=n C_{v} \Delta T=0

For Adiabatic, ΔQ=0,ΔW=−ΔU\begin{gathered} \Delta Q=0, \Delta W=-\Delta U \end{gathered}

For Isobaric, p=p= constant, ΔU=nc,ΔT≠0\Delta U=n c, \Delta T \neq 0,

ΔQ≠0,ΔW≠0\begin{gathered} \Delta Q \neq 0, \Delta W \neq 0 \end{gathered}

For Isochoric, v=v= constant, ΔW=0,ΔQ=ΔU≠0\Delta W=0, \Delta Q=\Delta U \neq 0

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

Practise Thermodynamics

Start with this question, then two more from the same chapter — with a tutor that explains every step. Free.

Exam
JEE Main 2025
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Thermodynamics
Topic
Different Thermodynamic Processes
Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options… | JEE Main 2025 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI