Mathematics · Limits, Continuity and Differentiability

JEE Main 2026 — 23 January, Morning Shift — Question 9

Let f(x)={ax2+2ax+34x2+4x−3,x≠−32,12 bx=−32,12\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})= \begin{cases}\frac{\mathrm{ax}^{2}+2 \mathrm{ax}+3}{4 \mathrm{x}^{2}+4 \mathrm{x}-3}, & \mathrm{x} \neq-\frac{3}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\\ \mathrm{~b} & \mathrm{x}=-\frac{3}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\end{cases} be continuous at x=−32x=-\frac{3}{2}. If fof⁡(x)=75\operatorname{fof}(x)=\frac{7}{5}, then xx is equal to :

  1. Option A:

    22

  2. Option B:

    11

    Correct
  3. Option C:

    00

  4. Option D:

    1.41.4

Answer: B

Step-by-step solution

f(x)={ax2+2ax+3(2x−1)(2x+3),x≠−32,12b,x=−32,12f(x)= \begin{cases} \dfrac{ax^{2}+2ax+3}{(2x-1)(2x+3)}, & x \ne -\dfrac{3}{2}, \dfrac{1}{2} \\[8pt] b, & x = -\dfrac{3}{2}, \dfrac{1}{2} \end{cases}

For continuity at x=−32x = -\dfrac{3}{2},

lim⁡x→−32ax2+2ax+3(2x−1)(2x+3)\lim_{x \to -\frac{3}{2}} \dfrac{ax^{2}+2ax+3}{(2x-1)(2x+3)}

Numerator must be zero:

a(−32)2+2a(−32)+3=0a\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 +2a\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+3=0 9a4−3a+3=0\frac{9a}{4}-3a+3=0 3a4=3⇒a=4\frac{3a}{4}=3 \Rightarrow a=4 ∴f(x)={4x2+8x+3(2x−1)(2x+3),x≠−32,12b,x=−32,12\therefore f(x)= \begin{cases} \dfrac{4x^{2}+8x+3}{(2x-1)(2x+3)}, & x \ne -\dfrac{3}{2}, \dfrac{1}{2} \\[8pt] b, & x = -\dfrac{3}{2}, \dfrac{1}{2} \end{cases}

Factorising:

4x2+8x+3=(2x+1)(2x+3)4x^{2}+8x+3=(2x+1)(2x+3) ⇒f(x)={(2x+1)(2x+3)(2x−1)(2x+3),x≠−32,12b,x=−32,12\Rightarrow f(x)= \begin{cases} \dfrac{(2x+1)(2x+3)}{(2x-1)(2x+3)}, & x \ne -\dfrac{3}{2}, \dfrac{1}{2} \\[8pt] b, & x = -\dfrac{3}{2}, \dfrac{1}{2} \end{cases} f(x)=2x+12x−1(x≠−32,12)f(x)=\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1} \quad (x \ne -\tfrac{3}{2}, \tfrac{1}{2}) f(f(x))=f ⁣(2x+12x−1)=2(2x+12x−1)+12(2x+12x−1)−1f(f(x)) = f\!\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}\right) = \frac{2\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}\right)+1} {2\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}\right)-1} =6x+12x+3= \frac{6x+1}{2x+3}

Given

6x+12x+3=75\frac{6x+1}{2x+3}=\frac{7}{5} 30x+5=14x+2130x+5=14x+21 16x=16⇒x=116x=16 \Rightarrow x=1 x=1\boxed{x=1}

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

Practise Limits, Continuity and Differentiability

Start with this question, then two more from the same chapter — with a tutor that explains every step. Free.

Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Limits, Continuity and Differentiability
Topic
Continuity