Mathematics · Matrices

JEE Main 2024 — 31 January, Shift 2 — Question 23

Let AA be a 3×33 \times 3 matrix and det⁡(A)=2\operatorname{det}(A)=2.

If n=det⁡(adj⁡(adj⁡(…….(adj⁡A)⏟2024− times )))\mathrm{n}=\operatorname{det}(\underbrace{\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj}(\ldots \ldots .(\operatorname{adj} A)}_{2024-\text { times }}))) Then the remainder when n is divided by 9 is equal to

Answer: 7

Numerical answer — enter this value.

Step-by-step solution

$|\mathrm{A}|=2$$

\underbrace{\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj}(\operatorname{adj} \ldots..(\mathrm{a})))}=|\mathrm{A}|^{(\mathrm{n}1)^{2024}}$$2024times

$\begin{aligned}&=|\mathrm{A}|^{2^{2024}}&=2^{2^{2024}}\end{aligned}$$

22024=(22)22022=4(8)674=4(91)6742^{2024}=\left(2^{2}\right)2^{2022}=4(8)^{674}=4(91)^{674}

⇒22024≡4( mod 9)\Rightarrow2^{2024}\equiv4(\bmod9)

⇒22024≡9 m+4, m←\Rightarrow2^{2024}\equiv9\mathrm{~m}+4,\mathrm{~m}\leftarroweven29 m+4≡16⋅(23)3 m≡16( mod 9)2^{9\mathrm{~m}+4}\equiv16\cdot\left(2^{3}\right)^{3\mathrm{~m}} \equiv 16(\bmod 9)

≡7\equiv 7

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Matrices
Topic
Adjoint of a Square Matrix