Mathematics · Vector Algebra

JEE Main 2024 — 29 January, Shift 2 — Question 8

Let OA→=a→,OB→=12a→+4 b→\overrightarrow{\mathrm{OA}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{OB}}=12 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+4 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{~b}} and OC→=b→\overrightarrow{\mathrm{OC}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}, where O is the origin. If S is the parallelogram with adjacent sides OA and OC, then  area   of   the   quadrilateral   OABC area   of   S\frac{\text { area\; of\; the\; quadrilateral\; } \mathrm{OABC}}{\text { area\; of \;} \mathrm{S}} is equal to \qquad

  1. Option A:

    6

  2. Option B:

    10

  3. Option C:

    7

  4. Option D:

    8

    Correct

Answer: D

Step-by-step solution

figure

Area of parallelogram, S=∣a⃗×b⃗∣S=|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|

Area of quadrilateral =Area⁡(ΔOAB)+Area⁡(ΔOBC)=\operatorname{Area}(\Delta \mathrm{OAB})+\operatorname{Area}(\Delta \mathrm{OBC}) =12{∣a→×(12a→+4 b→)∣+∣b→×(12a→+4 b→)∣}=\frac{1}{2}\{|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times(12 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+4 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{~b}})|+|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \times(12 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+4 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{~b}})|\} =8∣(a⃗×b⃗)∣=8|(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})|

Ratio =8∣(a⃗×b⃗)∣∣(a⃗×b⃗)∣=8=\frac{8|(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})|}{|(\vec{a} \times \vec{b})|}=8

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2024
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Vector Algebra
Topic
Vector or Cross Product of Two Vectors