Mathematics · Quadratic Equations

JEE Main 2026 — 21 January, Evening Shift — Question 9

Let α\alpha and β\beta be the roots of equation x2+2ax+(3a+10)=0x^{2}+2 a x+(3 a+10) =0 such that α<1<β\alpha<1<\beta. Then the set of all possible values of aa is :

  1. Option A:

    (−∞,−115)∪(5,∞)\left(-\infty, \frac{-11}{5}\right) \cup(5, \infty)

  2. Option B:

    (−∞,−2)∪(5,∞)(-\infty,-2) \cup(5, \infty)

  3. Option C:

    (−∞,−3)(-\infty,-3)

  4. Option D:

    (−∞,−115)\left(-\infty, \frac{-11}{5}\right)

    Correct

Answer: D

Step-by-step solution

Given α<1<β\alpha < 1 < \beta. Let f(x)=x2+2ax+(3a+10)f(x) = x^2 + 2ax + (3a+10). Since the coefficient of x2x^2 is positive, the parabola opens upward. For one root less than 1 and the other greater than 1, we require f(1)<0f(1) < 0. Compute f(1)=1+2a+3a+10=5a+11f(1) = 1 + 2a + 3a + 10 = 5a + 11. Set 5a+11<05a + 11 < 0 ⇒ a<−115a < -\frac{11}{5}. Thus the set of all possible values of aa is (−∞,−115)(-\infty, -\frac{11}{5}).

Answer key and solution verified before publishing.

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Exam
JEE Main 2026
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Quadratic Equations
Topic
Location of roots of a Quadratic Equation
Let α and β be the roots of equation x 2 +2 a x+(3 a+10) =0 such that… | JEE Main 2026 PYQ with Solution · DhiX AI